Bharat Ratna is bestowed on Lal Krishna Advani
Lal Krishna Advani: The Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, was conferred upon Lal Krishna Advani in recognition of his remarkable contributions to Indian politics and public service spanning several decades. Lal Krishna Advani is a stalwart of Indian politics, having served in various ministerial roles and as the Deputy Prime Minister of India. He played a pivotal role in shaping the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and advocating for Hindutva ideology. This prestigious award adds to Lal Krishna Advani’s legacy, commemorating his enduring impact on Indian society and politics.
Lal Krishna Advani
Lal Krishna Advani About it
Lal Krishna Advani, born on November 8, 1927, in Karachi (now in Pakistan), is a prominent figure in Indian politics with a multifaceted career spanning several decades. Here’s an overview of his personal life, education, political career, controversies, and notable awards and positions:
Personal Life:
- Born into a Hindu family in Karachi, Advani’s family migrated to India during the partition in 1947.
- He married Kamla Advani, and they have two children, Pratibha and Jayant.
Education:
- Advani obtained his law degree from Government Law College, Mumbai.
- He was deeply influenced by the ideologies of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) during his student years.
Political Career:
- Advani began his political journey as a volunteer for the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and later joined the Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS), the precursor to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
- He rose through the ranks of the BJS and BJP, serving in various leadership roles.
- Advani played a pivotal role in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement, which led to the demolition of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya in 1992.
- He served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India from 2002 to 2004 under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
- Advani was the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha from 2009 to 2014.
Controversies:
- Advani’s involvement in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement and the subsequent demolition of the Babri Masjid made him a controversial figure in Indian politics.
- He faced criticism for his role in the Gujarat riots of 2002, during which he praised the then Chief Minister Narendra Modi’s handling of the situation.
Other Awards and Positions:
Lal Krishna Advani, a prominent figure in Indian politics, has been honoured with several awards and recognitions throughout his career. Some of the notable awards conferred upon him include:
- Bharat Ratna: India’s highest civilian award, bestowed in recognition of his exceptional service to the nation.
- Padma Vibhushan: The second-highest civilian award in India, awarded for exceptional and distinguished service.
- Outstanding Parliamentarian Award: Conferred by the Indian Parliamentary Group for his outstanding contribution to parliamentary proceedings and debates.
- Best Parliamentarian Award: Presented by the President of India for his exemplary performance as a Member of Parliament.
- Silver Elephant Award: Awarded by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for his significant contributions to the party and Indian politics.
Lal Krishna Advani held various significant positions throughout his illustrious political career. Some of the key positions he occupied include:
- Deputy Prime Minister of India: He served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India from 2002 to 2004 under the leadership of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
- Home Minister of India: Advani served as the Home Minister of India from 1998 to 2004. During his tenure, he played a crucial role in formulating and implementing national security policies.
- Leader of the Opposition: As a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Lal Krishna Advani served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, providing strong opposition to the ruling government.
- President of the Bharatiya Janata Party: He served as the President of the BJP from 1986 to 1991 and again from 1993 to 1998, leading the party during critical phases of its growth and electoral successes.
- Minister of Information and Broadcasting: Advani held the portfolio of Minister of Information and Broadcasting in the Government of India from 1977 to 1979.
- Member of Parliament: He was elected multiple times to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament, representing constituencies such as New Delhi and Gandhinagar.
What awards did Lal Krishna Advani receive during his lifetime?
Lal Krishna Advani was honoured with the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in recognition of his contributions to the nation. He also received other awards and accolades for his distinguished political career.
What were Lal Krishna Advani’s key positions in Indian politics?
Lal Krishna Advani held several important positions in Indian politics, including Deputy Prime Minister of India, Home Minister of India, President of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
