Agnikul Cosmos launched India’s first rocket from a private launchpad
Agnibaan SOrTeD: India’s first rocket from a private launchpad: On March 22, 2023, Agnikul Cosmos a Chennai-based, IIT-Madras-incubated space start-up launched India’s first rocket from a private launchpad. Agnikul Cosmos, a Chennai-based space startup incubated at IIT Madras created a history with the launch of India’s first private rocket, named Agnibaan SOrTeD.
Agnibaan SOrTeD
Agnibaan SOrTeD
Significance of the Launch
- India’s inaugural private launch from a dedicated private launchpad.
- Pioneer semi-cryogenic engine-powered rocket launch in India.
- Incorporates the world’s first single-piece 3D printed engine, a remarkable feat achieved indigenously.
Rocket Specifications
- Height: 18 meters
- Diameter: 1.3 meters
- Payload Capacity: 100 kg to an altitude of 700 km
- Propellants: Liquid oxygen (LOX) and kerosene
- Unique Feature: ‘Thrust vector controlled, gimballed motor’ for dynamic flight direction control.
Maiden Flight Details
- Type: Sub-orbital flight
- Launch Site: Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota
- Flight Path: Fully guided vertical ascent, followed by descent into the Bay of Bengal after reaching 10 km altitude.
Engine Design
- Two-stage vehicle: ‘Agnite’ (first stage) and ‘Agnilet’ (second stage).
- Engine Type: Semi-cryogenic, utilizing kerosene and super cooled liquid oxygen.
- Noteworthy Innovation: Single-piece 3D printed engines, a global first.
Salient Features
- First stage customization: adaptable for missions requiring 4 to 7 engines.
- Power Source: Battery-powered fuel pumps and electric motors.
- Safety Measures: No explosives, pyrotechnics; relies on pneumatic systems for stage separation.
Private Launch Pad and Mission Control Centre
- Inaugurated in November 2022 at ISRO’s Sriharikota spaceport.
- Innovations: Mobile launch capability from a truck-mounted pedestal, enhancing flexibility and mobility.
Test Launch Objectives
- Validate technology and performance of avionics, telemetry, and guidance systems.
- Crucial step towards commercial launches, affirming reliability and efficacy.
Is Agnikul Cosmos launching its own private launchpad at Sriharikota?
Chennai-based space tech startup Agnikul Cosmos has announced the inauguration of its own private launchpad at Sriharikota
